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Kiosk
display on the history of the guitar (click image for larger view).
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The audio signal chain
for the entire museum is based around a SeaChange RAID system that is capable
of storing 50 hours of 24mbps MPEG files, or an ENCO Audio Server. The ENCO
audio server is a hard disk-based multitrack record and playback device.
From there, some signals go to a PESA Router before hopping onto a QSC Rave
system, which is used to multiplex the audio channels through an Ethernet
backbone. When the audio exits the Ethernet backbone,
the signal hits a Harmon BSS DSP module where the stereo audio is mixed
down to mono and fed to one port for the JBL Exhibit Audio speaker. In addition,
the stereo feed is sent to the Sennheiser transmitters, which are then received
by the Museum Exhibit Guide (MEG) and JBL speaker systems. Whew!
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An
aerial view of the Gehry-designed building
(click image for larger view).
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EMPs MEGs utilize
the Microsoft Windows CE operating system with a handheld interface and
a pair of headphones. A 6-gig hard driveworn across the shoulderis
capable of storing 20 or more hours of CD-quality audio. This audio content
enriches the EMP by giving visitors personalized access to audio information
about a particular gallery, exhibit or artifact. Items of particular interest
can be bookmarked for future reference in the Digital Lab or via www.emplive.com.
At various exhibits
are large guitar picks with headphone icons, at which visitors can aim their
handheld MEGs, press a button and download information onto a screen that
can then be played back on the visitors headphones. This technology
utilizes 128kbps MP3s. In the future, the MEG may also include images or
short video displays. The icons on the display cases do not transmit the
information, per se, but are merely replacements for menu-driven access
to the database that is carried over the shoulder.
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The
Guitar Gallery includes Tampa Red’s National steel guitar (1928),
a Gibson Flying V prototype (1957) and Roger McGuinn’s 12-string
Rickenbacker (1964). (Click image for larger view.)
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There are also video
monitors sprinkled about the museum that broadcast video related to the
accompanying displays. Sound for these displays comes from a mono speaker
system that hangs directly above the video monitor and is enclosed in a
column that serves to direct sound down to the viewer and provide isolation
between this direct sound and the din of the surrounding museum and its
occupants. This method is quite effective; however, EMP is currently working
with Sennheiser to develop a method of transmitting the sound from the video
displays to the handheld MEG system so that appropriate audio information
at the different stations can be delivered via headphones and the sound
tube, simultaneously.
After a quick
lesson on how to use the handheld MEGs, visitors encounter a central area
commanded by an untitled tree sculpture created by Trimpin. This piece is
composed of 500 guitars, and the music made by the individual guitars is
pumped into the surrounding area, The Crossroads. Standing two-stories tall,
this sculpture dominates the center of the museum; the exhibit rooms branch
off from this.
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Reprinted with
permission from
Magazine, February, 2001
© 2000, Intertec Publishing, A Primedia Company All Rights Reserved
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